I-Iowa Payphone Iyazivikela (Associated Press, 1984)

Ngosuku I-Payphone Elwa Ngayo

Ngo-1984, i-Associated Press yabika isigameko esimangalisayo esivela e-Cedar Rapids, e-Iowa. Ibhange lendawo, emzamweni wokwenza indawo yokwamukela izivakashi ibe yesimanjemanje, yanquma ukususa ifoni yokukhokha egugile. Lesi senzo senqubekelaphambili esibonakala singejwayelekile sahlangatshezwa nokuphikiswa okungalindelekile—hhayi kumakhasimende angazi lutho, kodwa ocingweni lokukhokha ngokwalo. Ngenkathi abasebenzi bezama ukuyinqamula, "i-spurt of electrical current" yadubula ocingweni, yashaqisa izisebenzi futhi yashintsha ukuyisusa kwaba umbukwane omncane. Lesi sigameko esixakile, umshini wokugcina wokudonsa umoya ngokumelene nokuguga, usebenza njengesingathekiso esibuhlungu sezinselele amabhizinisi abhekana nazo lapho ethuthukisa amasistimu awo okusebenza. Namuhla, njengoba izinkampani zilwela ukushintsha amasistimu amafa zifake izinkundla zesimanje ezifana ne-Mewayz, zivame ukubhekana nokumelana okufanayo, nakuba kuncane kakhulu, okuvela kungqalasizinda ezifuna ukuyithuthukisa.

Izindleko Eziphezulu Zezinhlelo Zefa

Njengefoni yokukhokha yase-Iowa edelelayo, isofthiwe yebhizinisi esiphelelwe yisikhathi inendlela yokunamathela ekuphileni. Lezi zinhlelo zefa, ezivame ukwakhiwa ngekhodi yamashumi eminyaka ubudala, zigxila kakhulu ekusebenzeni kwansuku zonke kwenkampani. Izindleko zokuqala kanye nokuphazamiseka kokuzishintsha kungase kubonakale kunzima, okuholela amabhizinisi amaningi ukuthi avele "awalungise" ngama-patches nama-workaround. Nokho, le ndlela idala indawo entekenteke. Lawa masistimu aba:

• Kunzima Ukuhlanganisa: Asebenza njengamaqoqo edatha ahlukene, awakwazi ukuxhumana nezinhlelo zokusebenza zesimanje ze-SaaS, avimbela ukuhamba komsebenzi nokuhambisana kwedatha.
• Izingozi Zokuvikela: Isofthiwe esiphelelwe yisikhathi isengozini enkulu yokuhlaselwa ku-inthanethi, njengoba abathengisi beyeka ukuhlinzeka ngezibuyekezo zokuphepha.
• Ayisebenzi Ngokufanelekile: Ukufaka idatha mathupha kanye nokuxhumana okungaqinile kuqeda ukukhiqiza kwabasebenzi futhi kwandise ingozi yamaphutha omuntu.

Ukushesha kwamandla ocingo ocingweni kube ukunyakaza okuncane; ukwehluleka kohlelo olubalulekile lwefa kungaba ukushaqeka okukhubaza ibhizinisi.

Indlela Ejwayelekile Yokwenza Isimanjemanje

Okunye esikhundleni sokushintsha uhlelo oluyingozi, konke-noma-lutho kuyindlela eyimojuli. Esikhundleni sokuzama ukukhipha uhlelo oludala ngesikhathi esisodwa-ukubeka engcupheni ukuhlinzwa kukagesi okungokomfanekiso-i-OS yebhizinisi eyimodemu efana ne-Mewayz ivumela uguquko olunezigaba. Izinkampani zingaqala ngokuhlanganisa imojuli eyodwa yesimanje, njenge-CRM noma ukuphathwa kwephrojekthi, eduze nokusetha kwazo okukhona. Lokhu kuvumela amaqembu ukuthi akhululeke ngesixhumi esibonakalayo esisha kanye nokugeleza komsebenzi ngaphandle kokushiya amasistimu awo ajwayelekile ngobusuku obubodwa. I-modularity ye-Mewayz iqinisekisa ukuthi ingxenye ngayinye entsha iklanyelwe ukusebenza ndawonye ngaphandle komthungo, yakha uhlelo olusha lokusebenza oluhlangene ingxenye ngayinye. Le ndlela inciphisa ukuphazamiseka futhi ivumela ibhizinisi ukuthi libonise i-ROI esinyathelweni ngasinye, okufakazela inani lenkundla entsha ngaphambi kokwenza ngokugcwele.

"Ikhiphe isivinini sikagesi. Alilimazanga muntu, kodwa ibenze bagxuma." - I-Associated Press, ngesigameko sefoni yokukhokha yase-Iowa (1984)

Ukwakha Isisekelo Sobufakazi Besikhathi esizayo

Umgomo omkhulu wokuthuthela endaweni efana ne-Mewayz akukhona nje ukugwema "ukuqhuma" kwesistimu efayo; wukwakha isisekelo sokukhula kwesikhathi esizayo. I-OS yebhizinisi eyi-modular iyavumelana nezimo ngokwemvelo. Njengoba ubuchwepheshe obusha buvela nezidingo zebhizinisi zishintsha, izinkampani zingangeza noma zishintshe amamojula ngaphandle kokwakha kabusha kusukela ekuqaleni. Lokhu kuguqula ubuchwepheshe busuke ekubeni yisithiyo esingaba khona bube yinzuzo yesu. Lapho ifoni yokukhokha yase-Iowa yayiyindawo egxilile, emiselwe ukususwa, isistimu efana ne-Mewayz iwuhlaka oluguquguqukayo oluklanyelwe ukuvela. Iqinisekisa ukuthi umnyombo wokusebenza kwebhizinisi awuyona insalela okufanele ivikelwe, kodwa isistimu ephilayo eqhuba ukusebenza kahle, ukubambisana, kanye nokusungula izinto ezintsha.

Isiphetho: Ngale Kwesikhala Sokugcina

Indaba yefoni yokukhokha yase-Iowa iyinsalela ekhangayo yenkathi edlule, isikhumbuzo sokuthi namasistimu agxile kakhulu kumele agcine ephumelele. Emabhizinisini esimanje, isifundo sisobala: ukubambelela kubuchwepheshe obuphelelwe yisikhathi kuyimpi yokuzivikela, futhi ekugcineni ilahlekelwe. Ngokwamukela i-OS yebhizinisi eyimojuli efana ne-Mewayz, izinkampani zingaphatha ngokuqhubekayo ukuvela kwazo. Bangakwazi ukufaka esikhundleni sezinhlansi zokungasebenzi kahle ngokugeleza okuqhubekayo kokusebenza kahle, kuguqule inselele yesimanjemanje ibe yithuba lokuqina nokukhula okuhlala njalo.