I-FLASH radiotherapy's ndlela enesibindi kunyango lomhlaza

Umdyarho oPhakamileyo ochasene nexesha

Ehlabathini loxilongo lomhlaza, ixesha lingaphezulu kwemali-inokuba ngumahluko phakathi kobomi nokufa. Kwiingcali ze-pathologists ezihlalutya i-biopsies yezicubu, inkqubo ibisoloko icotha, isenziwa ngesandla. Bazilungisa ngobuchule izilayidi, bazigcobe ngeedayi zokuqaqambisa ulwakhiwo lweeselfowuni, emva koko bachithe imizuzu exabisekileyo, kwaneeyure, bekroba ngemakroskopu ukwenza uxilongo olubalulekileyo. Kodwa kuthekani ukuba yonke loo nkqubo inokufinyezwa ibe yiqhezu lomzuzwana? Le asiyontsomi yenzululwazi; ngowona mngcipheko wobuchwephesha bezonyango, apho ubukrelekrele bokwenziwa buqala ukuhlalutya iiseli zomhlaza kwi-milliseconds.

Njani i-AI ekubona oko iliso loMntu elingakwaziyo

Impumelelo ilele kwindlela entsha edlula ibala eliqhelekileyo ngokupheleleyo. Kunokuba basebenzise idayi yemichiza, abaphandi basebenzisa iindlela zokucinga zelabel-freeezifana ne-autofluorescence okanye i-quantitative phase imaging, ukuze babambe imifanekiso yeeseli ezikwizinga eliphezulu. Le mifanekiso ayijonganga nto njengezilayidi ezipinki neziluhlaza eziqhelekileyo emntwini. Emehlweni ethu, zinokubonakala zingaphezulu kancinane kuneepateni ezingwevu nezingwevu.

Apha kulapho amandla e-AI angena khona. Ngokuqeqesha iimodeli zokufunda ezinzulu kumawaka emifanekiso edibeneyo-enye i-label-free kunye nenye i-chemical stained-i-AI ifunda ukuqaphela iipatheni eziyinkimbinkimbi kunye neempawu zeeseli zomhlaza kwindawo yazo eluhlaza, engabonakaliyo. Ifunda ukubona iimpawu ezixelayo zobubi:

• Inuclei zeeseli ezinkulu ngokungaqhelekanga nezimnyama
• Umlinganiselo ophezulu we-nucleus-to-cytoplasm
• Iimilo zenyukliya ezingaqhelekanga kunye nokwakheka

Xa sele iqeqeshiwe, i-AI ingahlalutya umfanekiso omtsha, ongenaleyibhile phantse ngoko nangoko, ichonge imimandla enomhlaza ngokuchaneka okukhuphisanayo, kwaye kwezinye iimeko ukodlula, iingcaphephe zabantu eziphonononga izilayidi ezinebala.

Ukuguqula i-Diagnostic Workflow kunye ne-Mewayz

Iimpembelelo zesi santya zinzulu. Khawucinge ngekamva apho ugqirha wotyando esusa isampuli yethishu ngexesha lotyando. Esikhundleni sokulinda imizuzu engama-30 okanye ngaphezulu kuhlalutyo lwecandelo elikhenkcezisiweyo ukusuka kwilebhu ye-pathology, isampuli iskenwa kwaye ihlalutywe yinkqubo ye-AI ngemizuzwana. Le ngxelo ikhawulezayo, idityaniswe ngaphandle komthungo kwiqonga elifana neMewayz, iya kuvumela ugqirha wotyando ukuba azi ngoko nangoko ukuba bazisusile zonke izicubu ezinomhlaza, ezikhokelela kuqhaqho oluchanekileyo nolusebenzayo.

"Le teknoloji ayithathi indawo ye-pathologist; iyabaxhobisa. Isebenza njengesixhobo esinamandla, esikhawulezayo sokuqala, ukubeka iindawo ezixhalabisayo kunye nokuvumela ingcali ukuba igxininise ixesha labo elixabisekileyo kwiimeko ezinzima kakhulu. "

Ngaphaya kwegumbi lokusebenza, olu hlalutyo lwe-millisecond lungakhawulezisa kakhulu uphando lomhlaza. Ngokususa i-bottleneck enebala, iilebhu zinokusebenza kwaye zihlalutye inani elikhulu leisampulu zeethishu ngokukhawuleza, kukhawulezisa uphuhliso lwamachiza amatsha kunye nonyango.

Indlela ePhambili

Ngelixa isithembiso sikhulu, obu buchwepheshe busaqhubeka. Ukwamkelwa okubanzi kuya kufuna ukuqinisekiswa okuqinileyo kweklinikhi ukuqinisekisa ukuthembeka kwayo kuzo zonke iintlobo zomhlaza kunye namalungiselelo ezicubu. Kukwakho nemibuzo ebalulekileyo malunga nokudibanisa ezi zixhobo ze-AI kwiinkqubo ezikhoyo zesibhedlele kunye neenkqubo zolwazi lwelebhu ye-pathology. Apha kulapho inkqubo yokusebenza eyimodyuli efana neMewayz iba yinto ebalulekileyo, njengoko inokubonelela ngesakhelo esiguquguqukayo esifunekayo ukudibanisa ezi zixhobo zokuxilonga ezikumgangatho ophezulu kunye neminye imijelo yedatha yesibhedlele.

Injongo likamva lokusebenzisana apho i-AI ibamba uhlalutyo olukhawulezayo, lobungakanani bedatha eninzi, kunye neengcali ze-pathologists zabantu zibonelela ngomgwebo weengcali, umxholo kunye nokuxilongwa kokugqibela. Le ntsebenziswano phakathi kobukrelekrele bomntu kunye noomatshini, ikhawuleziswe ukusuka kwimizuzu ukuya kwi-milliseconds, ithembisa ukungenisa ixesha elitsha lesantya kunye nokuchaneka kumlo ochasene nomhlaza.

Imibuzo Ebuzwa Rhoqo

Umdyarho oPhakamileyo ochasene nexesha

Ehlabathini loxilongo lomhlaza, ixesha lingaphezulu kwemali-inokuba ngumahluko phakathi kobomi nokufa. Kwiingcali ze-pathologists ezihlalutya i-biopsies yezicubu, inkqubo ibisoloko icotha, isenziwa ngesandla. Bazilungisa ngobuchule izilayidi, bazigcobe ngeedayi zokuqaqambisa ulwakhiwo lweeselfowuni, emva koko bachithe imizuzu exabisekileyo, kwaneeyure, bekroba ngemakroskopu ukwenza uxilongo olubalulekileyo. Kodwa kuthekani ukuba yonke loo nkqubo inokufinyezwa ibe yiqhezu lomzuzwana? Le asiyontsomi yenzululwazi; ngowona mngcipheko wobuchwephesha bezonyango, apho ubukrelekrele bokwenziwa buqala ukuhlalutya iiseli zomhlaza kwi-milliseconds.

Njani i-AI ekubona oko iliso loMntu elingakwaziyo

Impumelelo ilele kwindlela entsha edlula ibala eliqhelekileyo ngokupheleleyo. Esikhundleni sokusebenzisa idayi yeekhemikhali, abaphandi basebenzisa iindlela zokucinga ezingenazo iilebhile, ezifana ne-autofluorescence okanye i-quantitative phase imaging, ukuze babambe imifanekiso ephezulu yeeseli. Le mifanekiso ayijonganga nto njengezilayidi ezipinki neziluhlaza eziqhelekileyo emntwini. Emehlweni ethu, zinokubonakala zingaphezulu kancinane kuneepateni ezingwevu nezingwevu.

Ukuguqula i-Diagnostic Workflow kunye ne-Mewayz

Iimpembelelo zesi santya zinzulu. Khawucinge ngekamva apho ugqirha wotyando esusa isampuli yethishu ngexesha lotyando. Esikhundleni sokulinda imizuzu engama-30 okanye ngaphezulu kuhlalutyo lwecandelo elikhenkcezisiweyo ukusuka kwilebhu ye-pathology, isampuli iskenwa kwaye ihlalutywe yinkqubo ye-AI ngemizuzwana. Le ngxelo ikhawulezayo, idityaniswe ngaphandle komthungo kwiqonga elifana ne-Mewayz, iya kuvumela ugqirha wotyando ukuba azi ngoko nangoko ukuba bazisusile zonke izihlunu ezinomhlaza, okukhokelela kuqhaqho oluchanekileyo nolusebenzayo.

Indlela ePhambili

Ngelixa isithembiso sikhulu, obu buchwepheshe busaqhubeka. Ukwamkelwa okubanzi kuya kufuna ukuqinisekiswa okuqinileyo kweklinikhi ukuqinisekisa ukuthembeka kwayo kuzo zonke iintlobo zomhlaza kunye namalungiselelo ezicubu. Kukwakho nemibuzo ebalulekileyo malunga nokudibanisa ezi zixhobo ze-AI kwiinkqubo ezikhoyo zesibhedlele kunye neenkqubo zolwazi lwelebhu ye-pathology. Apha kulapho inkqubo yokusebenza eyimodyuli efana ne-Mewayz ibaluleka khona, njengoko inokubonelela ngesakhelo esiguqukayo esifunekayo ukuqhagamshela ezi zixhobo zokuxilonga ezikumgangatho ophezulu kunye neminye imisinga yedatha yesibhedlele.