Musa ukwenza iifayile ze.gitkeep, sebenzisa .gitignore endaweni (2023)

Musa ukwenza iifayile ze.gitkeep, sebenzisa .gitignore endaweni (2023)

Xa ulawula oovimba bakho beGit, kubalulekile ukulungelelanisa nokugcina iifayile zakho. Olunye uqheliselo oluqhelekileyo oluye lwamkelwa ngokubanzi ludala .gitkeep iifayile kwizikhokelo ezingenanto. Nangona kunjalo, esi senzo sinokuthathwa njengexesha elidlulileyo kwaye singasebenzi. Endaweni yoko, kufuneka usebenzise .gitignore iifayile ukuze ulawule ukuba zeziphi iifayile kunye nabalawuli iGit mayingazihoyi.

Kutheni ungasebenzisi iifayile ze.gitkeep?

Ukusebenzisa .gitkeep iifayile kubalawuli abangenanto kunokukhokelela kwi-clutter engafunekiyo kwindawo yakho yokugcina. Ezi fayile ziqhele ukusetyenziswa njengesibambi-ndawo ukuqinisekisa ukuba uvimba weefayili awuhoywa yi-Git, nokuba ayinanto okwangoku. Nangona kunjalo, le ndlela inokukhokelela kwinani elikhulu leefayile ezilandelwayo kwaye zilawulwe, ezinokuthi zingasebenzi kwaye zenze kube nzima ukuhamba kwindawo yakho yokugcina.

Yintoni .gitignore?

.gitignore iifayile zisetyenziselwa ukucacisa iifayile ezingalandelwanga ngabom iGit kufuneka ingazihoyi. Ezi fayile zinokubandakanya izinto zokwakha, iifayile zexeshana, kunye nezinye iifayile ezingahambelaniyo nolawulo loguqulelo lweprojekthi yakho. Ngokusebenzisa .gitignore, ungagcina indawo yakho yokugcina icocekile kwaye ilungelelaniswe, ngelixa uqinisekisa ukuba zonke iifayile eziyimfuneko ziyalandelwa.

Zeziphi ezinye izibonelelo zokusebenzisa .gitignore?

• Ulungiso olulula: Ngokucacisa ukuba zeziphi iifayile ongazihoyi kwifayile enye .gitignore, kulula ukugcina indawo yakho yokugcina kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuba kuphela iifayile ezifanelekileyo ezilandelwayo.
• Imisebenzi yogcino olukhawulezayo: Ngeefayile ezimbalwa ezilandelwa yi-Git, imisebenzi yogcino efana nokuzibophelela, ukutyhala, notsalo iya kukhawuleza kwaye isebenze ngakumbi.
• Intsebenziswano engcono: Xa wonke umntu kwiqela esebenzisa .gitignore ukulawula oovimba babo ngendlela efanayo, kwenza kube lula ukuba wonke umntu asebenzisane kwaye aphephe iingxabano.
• Ukunciphisa ubungakanani bogcino: Ngokungahoyi iifayile ezingafunekiyo, indawo yakho yokugcina iya kuba yincinci kwaye isebenze ngakumbi, enokunceda ukunciphisa iindleko zokugcina kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza.

Umbono ophambili

"I-Gitignore yifayile exelela i-Git ukuba zeziphi iifayile ezingahoywayo. Oku kuluncedo ekugcineni indawo yokugcina yokugcina icocekile kwaye icwangcisiwe, ngelixa usaqinisekisa ukuba zonke iifayile eziyimfuneko ziyalandelelwa." - Atlassian

Imibuzo Ebuzwa Rhoqo

Q: Kutheni kufuneka ndisebenzise .gitignore endaweni ye-.gitkeep?

A: Ukusebenzisa .gitignore yindlela esebenzayo nesebenzayo yokulawula ukuba zeziphi iifayile ezimele iGit ingazihoyi. Ikuvumela ukuba uchaze kanye ukuba zeziphi iifayile ongazihoyi, kunokuxhomekeka kwiifayile zesibambi-ndawo ezifana .gitkeep.

Q: Ngaba ndingenza iifayile ezininzi ze.gitignore kwindawo yam yokugcina?

A: Ewe, unokwenza ezininzi .gitignore iifayile kwindawo yakho yokugcina. Ifayile nganye .gitignore inokujolisa kulawulo oluthile okanye iqela labalawuli.

Q: Yintoni endifanele ndiyifake kwifayile yam .gitignore?

A: Imixholo yefayile yakho .gitignore iya kuxhomekeka kwiifayile kunye nolawulo ofuna ukuzihoya. Eminye imizekelo eqhelekileyo ibandakanya izinto zokwakha, iifayile zethutyana, kunye neefayile zelog. Unokufumana ezininzi eziluncedo .gitignore iitemplates kwi-intanethi, okanye uzenzele eyakho ngokusekelwe kwiimfuno zakho ezithile.

Qalisa ukulawula oovimba bakho beGit ngokufanelekileyo ngakumbi ngeMewayz namhlanje! Ndwendwela app.mewayz.com ukufunda ngakumbi kwaye ubhalisele isilingo sasimahla.