Minimal x86 Kernel Zig a ɛyɛ fɛ sen biara

\u003ch2\u003eNea ɛsua x86 Kernel Zig\u003c/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eSaa GitHub akoraeɛ a wɔabue ano yi gyina hɔ ma mmoa kɛseɛ ma developer ecosystem. Dwumadie no kyerɛ nnɛyi nkɔsoɔ nneyɛeɛ ne adwumayɛkuo coding.\u003c/p\u003e \u003ch3\u003eMfiridwuma mu Nneɛma\u003c/h3\u003e \u003cp\u003eƐbɛyɛ sɛ adekorabea no ka ho:\u003c/p\u003e \u003cul\u003e na ɛwɔ hɔ \u003cli\u003eKood a ɛho tew, wɔakyerɛw no yiye\u003c/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eREADME a ɛkɔ akyiri a ɛwɔ dwumadie nhwɛsoɔ\u003c/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eIssue tracking ne ntoboa akwankyerɛ\u003c/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eNsakraeɛ ne nsiesie a wɔyɛ no daa\u003c/li\u003e \u003c/ul\u003e na ɛyɛ adwuma \u003ch3\u003eMpɔtam hɔ Nsunsuansoɔ\u003c/h3\u003e \u003cp\u003eNnwuma a wɔabue ano te sɛ yei no ma nimdeɛ kyɛ na ɛma mfiridwuma mu nnoɔma foforɔ yɛ ntɛmntɛm denam mmara a wɔtumi nya ne nkɔsoɔ a wɔbom yɛ so.\u003c/p\u003e

Nsɛmmisa a Wɔtaa Bisa

Dɛn ne Minimal x86 Kernel Zig adwuma no na hena na ɛyɛ ma?

Minimal x86 Kernel Zig adwuma no yɛ adekorabea a wɔabue ano a ɛkyerɛ sɛnea wɔkyekyere bare-metal x86 kernel a wɔde Zig nhyehyɛe kasa bedi dwuma. Wɔde asi nhyehyɛe ho nhyehyɛefo, wɔn a wɔn ani gye OS nkɔso ho, ne wɔn a wɔyɛ no a wɔpɛ sɛ wohu kɔmputa a ɛba fam ho. Sɛ́ ebia woyɛ kernel hacker a ne ho akokwaw anaasɛ osuani a ɔrehwehwɛ kɔmputa nhyehyɛe mu no, saa adwuma yi ma mfiase a ɛho tew, a wɔakyerɛw no yiye a wode bɛte sɛnea nnɛyi dwumadi nhyehyɛe ahorow no hyɛ hardware ase na wofi ase ase.

Dɛn nti na wode Zig bedi dwuma sen C ama kernel nkɔso?

Zig de mfasoɔ a ɛyɛ den ma wɔ C so ma kernel nkɔsoɔ, a comptime nhwehwɛmu a wɔasisi, mfomsoɔ a ɛda adi pefee, control flow a ahintaw biara nni hɔ, ne nnɛyi adwinnadeɛ a enhia libc a ɛyɛ soronko ka ho. Ne ahobammɔ nneɛma boa ma wɔkyere mfomso a ɛba fam a ɛtaa ba wɔ bere a wɔboaboa ano bere a ɛkura zero-overhead abstractions mu. Wɔ developers a wɔhwɛ full-stack projects so wɔ platforms te sɛ Mewayz — a ɛboaboa module 207 ano de gye $19/mo — sɛ wɔde nnɛyi kasa a wotumi hwɛ so te sɛ Zig di dwuma a, ebetumi atew debugging bere so kɛse wɔ codebases a ɛyɛ den so.

Nsɛm bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ meyɛ ansa na matumi ayɛ na mayɛ saa kernel yi?

Sɛ wopɛ sɛ wokyekye Minimal x86 Kernel Zig adwuma no a, wubehia Zig compiler (wɔkamfo version 0.12 anaa nea ɛba akyiri yi), QEMU ma emulation, ne ntease titiriw a ɛfa x86 nhyiam ne boot nhyehyɛe ho. Linux anaa macOS nkɔsoɔ tebea yɛ adwuma yie. Sɛ wunim linker scripts ne Multiboot specification no yiye a, ɛboa. Ɛsɛ sɛ akoraeɛ no README no de anammɔn anammɔn adansiɛ akwankyerɛ ka ho na ama woanya kernel mfonini a wobɛtumi abɔ a ɛreyɛ adwuma wɔ emulator mu ntɛmntɛm.

So metumi atrɛw saa adwuma yi mu akɔ adwumayɛ nhyehyɛe a edi mũ mu?

Ɛyɛ saa koraa. Kernel a ɛsua koraa no yɛ fapem a ɛyɛ den a wobɛtumi de asi so denam memory manager a wode bɛka ho, interrupt handling, filesystem titire, ne awieeɛ koraa no user-space environment a wode bɛka ho. Wɔ developers a wɔresi mfiridwuma nnwuma a ɛtrɛw anaa SaaS nneɛma a ɛka wɔn OS sɔhwɛ ahorow ho no, platforms te sɛ Mewayz de modules 207 a wɔaka abom ma — efi authentication so kosi analytics so — ne nyinaa yɛ $19/mo, ma wokɔ so yɛ adwuma wɔ application layer no so bere a worehwehwɛ systems programming no mu dɔ mu.