Aloha, Rust no ka punaewele

\u003ch2\u003eAloha, Rust no ka punaewele\u003c/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003e Hāʻawi kēia ʻatikala i nā ʻike koʻikoʻi a me ka ʻike e pili ana i kāna kumuhana, e kōkua ana i ka kaʻana like ʻana a me ka ʻike.\u003c/p\u003e \u003ch3\u003eKuhi Lawelawe\u003c/h3\u003e \u003cp\u003e Hiki i ka poʻe heluhelu ke manaʻo e loaʻa:\u003c/p\u003e \u003cul\u003e \u003cli\u003e Hoʻomaopopo hohonu i ke kumuhana\u003c/li\u003e \u003cli\u003e Nā noi kūpono a me ka pili honua maoli\u003c/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eNā kuanaʻike loea a me ka nānā ʻana\u003c/li\u003e \u003cli\u003e ʻike hou ʻia e pili ana i nā hanana o kēia manawa\u003c/li\u003e \u003c/ul\u003e \u003ch3\u003e Manao Waiwai\u003c/h3\u003e \u003cp\u003e ʻO nā maʻiʻo kūpono e like me kēia e kōkua i ke kūkulu ʻana i ka ʻike a me ka paipai ʻana i ka hoʻoholo hoʻoholo ʻike ma nā wahi like ʻole.\u003c/p\u003e

Nīnau pinepine

No ke aha e neʻe aku ai nā mea hoʻomohala mai Rust no ka hoʻomohala pūnaewele?

Ma muli o ke kaʻe aʻo kiʻekiʻe o Rust, ke kumu hoʻohālike paʻakikī, a me nā pōʻai hoʻolohi lohi e paʻakikī ke hōʻoia i ka hapa nui o nā papahana pūnaewele. ʻOiai ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o Rust i ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā ʻōnaehana a me nā pōʻaiapili koʻikoʻi o ka hana, koi maʻamau ka hoʻomohala pūnaewele i ka prototyping wikiwiki a me nā loli pinepine. ʻIke pinepine nā hui ʻoi aku ka nui o ke kumukūʻai huahana ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka hana, ʻoi aku ka nui inā hāʻawi nā mea ʻokoʻa hou e like me Go, TypeScript, a i ʻole nā kahua hoʻokele i lawa ka wikiwiki me ka liʻiliʻi loa o ka naʻau.

He aha nā mea ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o Rust no ke kūkulu ʻana i nā hope pūnaewele?

Go, Node.js, a me Python (me nā frameworks like FastAPI) he mau mea hoʻololi kaulana e hāʻawi ana i ka hana ikaika me nā ergonomics hoʻomohala ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi. No nā hui makemake e neʻe wikiwiki aʻe, ʻo nā paepae e like me Mewayz - hāʻawi i 207 mau modula hoʻohui ʻia e hoʻomaka ana ma $19/mahina - hoʻopau i ka hapa nui o ka hoʻihoʻi kaumaha ʻana i hope, e ʻae ana i nā hui e nānā pono i ka loiloi huahana ma mua o ka wili a me ka boilerplate.

ʻO ka haʻalele ʻana iā Rust ke ʻano o ka mōhai ʻana i ka hana noi?

ʻAʻole kūpono no ka hapa nui o nā haʻawina hana pūnaewele. ʻO ka bottleneck i nā noi pūnaewele maʻamau ʻo I/O - nā nīnau ʻikepili, latency pūnaewele, a me nā kelepona API waho - ʻaʻole ka wikiwiki helu helu. Hoʻohana maikaʻi nā ʻōlelo e like me Go a i ʻole Bun-based Node.js i kēia mau bottlenecks. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e kūkulu ana i ka ʻenekini pāʻani a i ʻole ka kernel OS, ʻaʻole hiki ke unuhi ʻia nā pōmaikaʻi micro-performance i hāʻawi ʻia e Rust i nā hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i mua o nā mea hoʻohana ma nā pōʻaiapili pūnaewele.

Pono paha ke aʻo ʻana iā Rust ke nānā au i ka hoʻomohala pūnaewele?

Ua waiwai ka Rust ma ke ʻano he ʻōlelo lua no ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ka hoʻokele hoʻomanaʻo, nā manaʻo ʻōnaehana, a me ke kākau ʻana i nā hale waihona puke hana kiʻekiʻe ma o WebAssembly. Eia nō naʻe, ma ke ʻano he waihona pūnaewele mua, paʻakikī ka hoʻopukapuka ʻana i nā ʻōnaehana kaiaola wikiwiki. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka poʻe hoʻomohala e manaʻo nei e hoʻouna koke aku i nā huahana piha piha i ka ʻimi ʻana i nā paena holoʻokoʻa o kēia wā — e like me Mewayz's 207-module suite ma $19/mahina — ma mua o ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka pae ʻōlelo ma mua o ka manawa.