Nyatakaka siwo ku ɖe Rust-based Wasm ŋɔŋlɔ ŋu

WebAssembly ƒe Anyigbamama si Womekpɔ O

Le nyatakakadzraɖoƒe ƒe ŋgɔyiyi ƒe nɔnɔme si le tɔtrɔm ɖaa me la, mɔ̃ɖaŋununya yeye sẽŋu aɖe do, si do ŋugbe be yeagbã mɔxenu siwo le dɔwɔnu gbãtɔ ƒe dɔwɔwɔ kple web ƒe xexeame katã ƒe nyonyo dome. Mɔ̃ɖaŋununya siae nye WebAssembly, alo WASM. Le dɔwɔla siwo nya JavaScript ƒe xexe si le tɔtrɔm gome la, nuŋɔŋlɔ na WASM ate ŋu ase le eɖokui me abe liƒo yeye aɖe ƒe nɔnɔmetata wɔwɔ ene. Enye kpɔɖeŋu ƒe tɔtrɔ tso kɔda gɔmeɖeɖe le dɔwɔwɔ me yi ɖe duƒuƒu binaries siwo woƒo ƒu do ŋgɔ, siwo gogo wo tɔ gbɔ la wɔwɔ tẽ le browser la me. Togbɔ be esia ʋua mɔnukpɔkpɔ wɔnukuwo ɖi na dɔwɔnu siwo xɔa dɔwɔwɔ geɖe abe fefewo, videowo ɖɔɖɔɖo, kple CAD kɔmpiuta dɔwɔɖoɖowo ene hã la, ebia nukpɔsusu yeye le kɔpiwɔwɔ na nyatakakadzraɖoƒea hã ŋu. Mɔ̃wo abe Mewayz, siwo ƒe taɖodzinue nye be woana modular dɔwɔɖoɖo na asitsadɔ sesẽwo, sɔ nyuie ŋutɔ be woawɔ WASM ƒe ŋusẽ ŋudɔ, si ana woate ŋu awɔ modules sesẽ siwo wɔa dɔ nyuie siwo womate ŋu asusu tsã le browser ƒe nɔnɔme me o.

Wò Nuƒoƒoƒu Mɔ Tiatia

Afɔɖeɖe gbãtɔ le WASM ŋɔŋlɔ me enye gbegbɔgblɔ kple dɔwɔnu ƒe ɖoɖo tiatia. To vovo na JavaScript la, mètsɔa asi ŋlɔa WASM ƒe kɔpi o; ke boŋ èŋlɔa kɔpi le gbe si wodo alɔe me eye nèƒoa wo nu ƒu ɖe WASM binary format me. Gɔmedzedze si bɔ wue nye C, C++, alo Rust, elabena wonaa ŋusẽ nyui ɖe ŋkuɖodzinu dzi eye woƒoa wo nu ƒu nyuie na WASM. Le kpɔɖeŋu me, Emscripten dɔwɔnu ƒe ɖoɖo ateŋu aƒo C/C++ ƒe kɔpi nu ƒu, esime Rust ƒe kpekpeɖeŋu gbãtɔ le WASM si kple eya ŋutɔ ƒe dɔwɔnu sesẽwo. Tiatia sia le vevie ŋutɔ, elabena efiaa wò ŋgɔyiyidɔwo, agbalẽdzraɖoƒe siwo li na wò, kple alesi nàkpɔ ŋkuɖodzinu ƒe kuxi tɔxɛa gbɔe.

ƒe nyawo
• C/C++ kple Emscripten: Dɔwɔnu tsitsi aɖe si sɔ nyuie na agbalẽdzraɖoƒe gbãtɔ siwo li xoxo kple dɔwɔwɔwo tsɔtsɔ yi web dzi.
• Rust kple wasm-pack: Egbegbe gbegbɔgblɔ si le dedie si ƒoa ƒu nyuie ŋutɔ ɖe WASM, si me dɔwɔnu nyuiwo le hena JavaScript ƒe kadodowo wɔwɔ.
• AssemblyScript: Gbegbɔgblɔ si le abe TypeScript ene si wowɔ koŋ na WASM, si naa nusɔsrɔ̃ ƒe mɔnu fafɛ wu nyatakakadzraɖoƒe dɔwɔlawo.

Tɔdzisasrãa ƒe Aɖaŋudzedze: WASM kple JavaScript ƒe Dɔwɔwɔ aduadu

WASM module menɔa agbe le eɖokui si o. Eƒe ŋusẽ vavãtɔ ʋuna ne ewɔa nu kple JavaScript ƒe lãwo ƒe agbenɔnɔ ƒe ɖoɖo si li la nyuie. Nuwɔwɔ aduadu sia dzɔna to API si woɖe nyuie dzi. WASM module la ŋutɔ ƒe linear memory le esi, si nye byte ƒe ƒuƒoƒo si tsiã ɖe enu si to vovo kura tso JavaScript memory heap gbɔ. Be nàte ŋu atsɔ nyatakakawo ayi ŋgɔe kple megbe la, ele be nàxlẽ nu tso ŋkuɖodzinu sia si woama la me ahaŋlɔ nu ɖe ​​eme tẽ. Le kpɔɖeŋu me. Esia adze nu sesẽ, gake eyae nye nu vevitɔ si ana woawɔ dɔ nyuie. Dɔwɔɖoɖowo kple dɔwɔnuwo abe Mewayz ateŋu aɖe nusiwo sesẽ sia ƒe akpa gãtɔ ɖa, ana API dzadzɛ siwo ɖea mɔ na wò asitsatsa ƒe susuŋudɔwɔwɔ ƒe modules, si woŋlɔ ɖe WASM me, be woaɖo dze agbagbadzedzemanɔmee kple UI ƒe akpa siwo woŋlɔ ɖe JavaScript me.

"WebAssembly menye JavaScript teƒenɔla o, ke boŋ enye zɔhɛ sesẽ aɖe. Ena mɔnukpɔkpɔ dɔwɔlawo be woawɔ woƒe dɔwɔwɔ ƒe akpa siwo le vevie na dɔwɔwɔ le duƒuƒu si gogo le woƒe JS kɔda si li fifia la xa."

Debugging kple Dɔwɔwɔ Ŋuti Bubu

WASM code si woƒo ƒu ƒe vodadawo ɖeɖeɖa nye nuteƒekpɔkpɔ si to vovo tso JavaScript ƒe vodadawo ɖeɖeɖa gbɔ. Le esi teƒe be nàkpɔ wò dzɔtsoƒe ƒe kɔpi gbãtɔ le web-browser ƒe dɔwɔnu siwo wotsɔ wɔa dɔwɔnuwo me la, àkpɔ WASM (WAT) ƒe nɔnɔmetata si le bɔbɔe, si nye nuŋɔŋlɔ ƒe nɔnɔme. Togbɔ be web-browser dzralawo le source map ƒe kpekpeɖeŋu nyom ɖe edzi hã la, dɔa megale bɔbɔe abe JavaScript ene haɖe o. Eyata dodokpɔ tsitotsito kple nyawo ŋɔŋlɔ ɖe wò dzɔtsoƒegbe (e.g., C++ alo Rust) me le vevie ŋutɔ. Le dɔwɔwɔ ƒe akpa dzi la, togbɔ be WASM le du dzi hã la, eƒe duƒuƒu menye akunyawɔwɔ o. WASM module la ƒe kɔpi gbãtɔ kple eƒoƒoƒu nye ga si ŋu wòle be woabu. Be zãla ƒe nuteƒekpɔkpɔ nyuitɔ nasu ame si la, mɔnuwo abe streaming compilation (module la nuƒoƒoƒu esime wòle kɔpi wɔm) kple caching le vevie ŋutɔ. Dɔwɔwɔ ƒe fetu dzena wu le dɔ siwo xɔa ɣeyiɣi didi, siwo me akɔntabubu sesẽ le, siwo sɔ pɛpɛpɛ kple asitsatsa ƒe mɔnu siwo zãa nyatakakawo ƒe nuhiahiãwo.

Etsɔme tutu kple Mewayz kple WASM

Esi nyatakakadzraɖoƒe dɔwɔɖoɖowo le sesẽm ɖe edzi be woatsɔ aʋli ho kple wo hati siwo le kɔmpiuta dzi la, kɔmpiutadziɖoɖo sesẽ siwo wɔa dɔ nyuie ƒe hiahiã va le web-kpɔkplɔa me va le vevie wu. WebAssembly naa gɔmeɖoanyi na dɔwɔwɔ ƒe dzidzime si gbɔna sia. Le modular asitsa OS abe Mewayz ene gome la, WASM nye fefe-trɔla. Enaa woate ŋu awɔ modules siwo sa ɖe aga, siwo wɔa dɔ nyuie na dɔwo abe nyatakakawo me dzodzro sesẽ, nya ɣaɣlawo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ, alo mɔ̃a ƒe akpa aɖewo gɔmeɖeɖe. Woate ŋu atsɔ module siawo ade woƒe didi nu, akpɔ egbɔ be nuƒolanɔƒe vevitɔa gakpɔtɔ le bɔbɔe esime wòle ŋusẽ si sɔ na dɔwɔƒe la nam ne ehiã. WASM ŋɔŋlɔ nye mɔzɔzɔ yi ɖe mɔnu si wɔa dɔ nyuie wu, si le ɖoɖowo ƒe ɖoɖo nu le nyatakakadzraɖoƒe ƒe ŋgɔyiyi me, eye enye mɔzɔzɔ si sɔ pɛpɛpɛ kple ŋutega si nye didi vevie be woawɔ asitsadɔwɔɖoɖo si nye modular vavãtɔ eye ŋusẽ le eŋu na web.

Nyabiase Siwo Wobiana Enuenu

WebAssembly ƒe Anyigbamama si Womekpɔ O

Le nyatakakadzraɖoƒe ƒe ŋgɔyiyi ƒe nɔnɔme si le tɔtrɔm ɖaa me la, mɔ̃ɖaŋununya yeye sẽŋu aɖe do, si do ŋugbe be yeagbã mɔxenu siwo le dɔwɔnu gbãtɔ ƒe dɔwɔwɔ kple web ƒe xexeame katã ƒe nyonyo dome. Mɔ̃ɖaŋununya siae nye WebAssembly, alo WASM. Le dɔwɔla siwo nya JavaScript ƒe xexe si le tɔtrɔm gome la, nuŋɔŋlɔ na WASM ate ŋu ase le eɖokui me abe liƒo yeye aɖe ƒe nɔnɔmetata wɔwɔ ene. Enye kpɔɖeŋu ƒe tɔtrɔ tso kɔda gɔmeɖeɖe le dɔwɔwɔ me yi ɖe duƒuƒu binaries siwo woƒo ƒu do ŋgɔ, siwo gogo wo tɔ gbɔ la wɔwɔ tẽ le browser la me. Togbɔ be esia ʋua mɔnukpɔkpɔ wɔnukuwo ɖi na dɔwɔnu siwo xɔa dɔwɔwɔ geɖe abe fefewo, videowo ɖɔɖɔɖo, kple CAD kɔmpiuta dɔwɔɖoɖowo ene hã la, ebia nukpɔsusu yeye le kɔpiwɔwɔ na nyatakakadzraɖoƒea hã ŋu. Mɔ̃wo abe Mewayz, siwo ƒe taɖodzinue nye be woana modular dɔwɔɖoɖo na asitsadɔ sesẽwo, sɔ nyuie ŋutɔ be woawɔ WASM ƒe ŋusẽ ŋudɔ, si ana woate ŋu awɔ modules sesẽ siwo wɔa dɔ nyuie siwo womate ŋu asusu tsã le browser ƒe nɔnɔme me o.

Wò Nuƒoƒoƒu Mɔ Tiatia

Afɔɖeɖe gbãtɔ le WASM ŋɔŋlɔ me enye gbegbɔgblɔ kple dɔwɔnu ƒe ɖoɖo tiatia. To vovo na JavaScript la, mètsɔa asi ŋlɔa WASM ƒe kɔpi o; ke boŋ èŋlɔa kɔpi le gbe si wodo alɔe me eye nèƒoa wo nu ƒu ɖe WASM binary format me. Gɔmedzedze si bɔ wue nye C, C++, alo Rust, elabena wonaa ŋusẽ nyui ɖe ŋkuɖodzinu dzi eye woƒoa wo nu ƒu nyuie na WASM. Le kpɔɖeŋu me, Emscripten dɔwɔnu ƒe ɖoɖo ateŋu aƒo C/C++ ƒe kɔpi nu ƒu, esime Rust ƒe kpekpeɖeŋu gbãtɔ le WASM si kple eya ŋutɔ ƒe dɔwɔnu sesẽwo. Tiatia sia le vevie ŋutɔ, elabena efiaa wò ŋgɔyiyidɔwo, agbalẽdzraɖoƒe siwo li na wò, kple alesi nàkpɔ ŋkuɖodzinu ƒe kuxi tɔxɛa gbɔe.

Tɔdzisasrãa ƒe Aɖaŋudzedze: WASM kple JavaScript ƒe Dɔwɔwɔ aduadu

WASM module menɔa agbe le eɖokui si o. Eƒe ŋusẽ vavãtɔ ʋuna ne ewɔa nu kple JavaScript ƒe lãwo ƒe agbenɔnɔ ƒe ɖoɖo si li la nyuie. Nuwɔwɔ aduadu sia dzɔna to API si woɖe nyuie dzi. WASM module la ŋutɔ ƒe linear memory le esi, si nye byte ƒe ƒuƒoƒo si tsiã ɖe enu si to vovo kura tso JavaScript memory heap gbɔ. Be nàte ŋu atsɔ nyatakakawo ayi ŋgɔe kple megbe la, ele be nàxlẽ nu tso ŋkuɖodzinu sia si woama la me ahaŋlɔ nu ɖe ​​eme tẽ. Le kpɔɖeŋu me. Esia adze nu sesẽ, gake eyae nye nu vevitɔ si ana woawɔ dɔ nyuie. Dɔwɔɖoɖowo kple dɔwɔnuwo abe Mewayz ateŋu aɖe nusiwo sesẽ sia ƒe akpa gãtɔ ɖa, ana API dzadzɛ siwo ɖea mɔ na wò asitsatsa ƒe susuŋudɔwɔwɔ ƒe modules, si woŋlɔ ɖe WASM me, be woaɖo dze agbagbadzedzemanɔmee kple UI ƒe akpa siwo woŋlɔ ɖe JavaScript me.

Debugging kple Dɔwɔwɔ Ŋuti Bubu

WASM code si woƒo ƒu ƒe vodadawo ɖeɖeɖa nye nuteƒekpɔkpɔ si to vovo tso JavaScript ƒe vodadawo ɖeɖeɖa gbɔ. Le esi teƒe be nàkpɔ wò dzɔtsoƒe ƒe kɔpi gbãtɔ le web-browser ƒe dɔwɔnu siwo wotsɔ wɔa dɔwɔnuwo me la, àkpɔ WASM (WAT) ƒe nɔnɔmetata si le bɔbɔe, si nye nuŋɔŋlɔ ƒe nɔnɔme. Togbɔ be web-browser dzralawo le source map ƒe kpekpeɖeŋu nyom ɖe edzi hã la, dɔa megale bɔbɔe abe JavaScript ene haɖe o. Eyata dodokpɔ tsitotsito kple nyawo ŋɔŋlɔ ɖe wò dzɔtsoƒegbe (e.g., C++ alo Rust) me le vevie ŋutɔ. Le dɔwɔwɔ ƒe akpa dzi la, togbɔ be WASM le du dzi hã la, eƒe duƒuƒu menye akunyawɔwɔ o. WASM module la ƒe kɔpi gbãtɔ kple eƒoƒoƒu nye ga si ŋu wòle be woabu. Be zãla ƒe nuteƒekpɔkpɔ nyuitɔ nasu ame si la, mɔnuwo abe streaming compilation (module la nuƒoƒoƒu esime wòle kɔpi wɔm) kple caching le vevie ŋutɔ. Dɔwɔwɔ ƒe fetu dzena wu le dɔ siwo xɔa ɣeyiɣi didi, siwo me akɔntabubu sesẽ le, siwo sɔ pɛpɛpɛ kple asitsatsa ƒe mɔnu siwo zãa nyatakakawo ƒe nuhiahiãwo.

Etsɔme tutu kple Mewayz kple WASM

Esi nyatakakadzraɖoƒe dɔwɔɖoɖowo le sesẽm ɖe edzi be woatsɔ aʋli ho kple wo hati siwo le kɔmpiuta dzi la, kɔmpiutadziɖoɖo sesẽ siwo wɔa dɔ nyuie ƒe hiahiã va le web-kpɔkplɔa me va le vevie wu. WebAssembly naa gɔmeɖoanyi na dɔwɔwɔ ƒe dzidzime si gbɔna sia. Le modular asitsa OS abe Mewayz ene gome la, WASM nye fefe-trɔla. Enaa woate ŋu awɔ modules siwo sa ɖe aga, siwo wɔa dɔ nyuie na dɔwo abe nyatakakawo me dzodzro sesẽ, nya ɣaɣlawo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ, alo mɔ̃a ƒe akpa aɖewo gɔmeɖeɖe. Woate ŋu atsɔ module siawo ade woƒe didi nu, akpɔ egbɔ be nuƒolanɔƒe vevitɔa gakpɔtɔ le bɔbɔe esime wòle ŋusẽ si sɔ na dɔwɔƒe la nam ne ehiã. WASM ŋɔŋlɔ nye mɔzɔzɔ yi ɖe mɔnu si wɔa dɔ nyuie wu, si le ɖoɖowo ƒe ɖoɖo nu le nyatakakadzraɖoƒe ƒe ŋgɔyiyi me, eye enye mɔzɔzɔ si sɔ pɛpɛpɛ kple ŋutega si nye didi vevie be woawɔ asitsadɔwɔɖoɖo si nye modular vavãtɔ eye ŋusẽ le eŋu na web.